FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRE EKLAMSI PADA IBU HAMIL

Abstrak

INTRODUCTION: Preeclampsia is a major cause of maternal and fetal mortality and morbidity. According to WHO in 2010 the world's mother mortality rate is 287.000, WHO estimates there are 500.000 maternal deaths worldwide every year, the biggest contributor of this is developing country that is 99%. the number of pregnant women 750 people who experienced preeklamsi 40 people. One people died after treatment for 21 days in hospital due to severe preeclamsi with complications of heart failure The purpose of research to identify factors affecting preeclampsia in pregnant women in Mojo district health center Kediri. Method:. Participant in this study 10 pregnant women who experienced preeklamsi. Colecting data conducted by in-depth interviews, documentation studies and Focus Group Discussion. Data analitic interview using the stages of analysis according to Diklemann. Result:. The findings of research on factors that affect preeclampsy such as age, education, gravida status, history of hereditary disease (hypertension), lifestyle. Discussion: Recommendation of this research is all pregnant women must be able to control weight, pregnant mother with history preeklamsi willing to become KB acceptor MKJP, midwife in cooperation with nutritionist in nutrition management of pregnant mother.

Keywords: Preeclampsia Factors, Gravida